Wagyu vs USDA Prime, Which One Should You Choose?
Steak’s years-long debate has made another round here, nothing sparks as much passion for the meat connoisseurs as which one is better between Wagyu and USDA Prime. Both represent the highest tiers of beef quality in their respective countries (Japan and the United States) and both promise tenderness, juiciness, and rich flavor. But while they share a reputation for excellence, they deliver vastly different dining experiences, from how they are raised to how they are best cooked and enjoyed.
Wagyu, translating literally to “Japanese cattle,” is renowned for its extraordinary marbling and luxurious mouthfeel. Graded from A to C and 1 to 5 by the Japanese Meat Grading Association, the legendary A5 Wagyu sits at the pinnacle of quality, where the fat weaves through the muscle like ivory lace. These cattle are raised with careful attention to diet, environment, and stress levels, resulting in meat so rich that it melts at body temperature.
In contrast, USDA Prime is the top grade of beef in the American system, making up only 2–3% of all beef produced. It is prized for its abundant but balanced marbling, offering a robust, beef-forward flavor that stands up beautifully to traditional steakhouse preparations.
Both cuts have their moments. Wagyu is often reserved for special occasions, it is after all, a rare indulgence enjoyed in small, delicate portions. Its richness and buttery texture shine in quick-cook styles like yakiniku or shabu-shabu, where thin slices of meat are seared or simmered just long enough to release their flavor.
USDA Prime, on the other hand, is the classic choice for a hearty steak dinner, whether pan-seared, grilled, or reverse-seared to perfection. It’s the steak you order at your favorite fine dining restaurant or prepare at home for an elevated weekend meal.
The cooking methods for these two premium cuts are as distinct as their textures. For a perfectly juicy USDA Prime steak, many chefs swear by the reverse sear—a technique that ensures even doneness and a crisp crust.
To start, preheat your oven to a low temperature, around 135°C. Season your steak generously with salt and pepper, then place it on a wire rack over a baking sheet and cook slowly until the internal temperature reaches about 52°C for medium-rare. Once it’s ready, transfer the steak to a hot cast-iron skillet with a touch of oil and sear each side for one to two minutes until a golden crust forms. Let it rest before slicing, and you’ll have a steak that’s evenly pink from edge to edge, with an irresistible caramelized finish.
Wagyu, however, requires a gentler touch. Because of its higher fat content which is up to 50% in some cuts, there’s no need to add oil. Simply heat the pan, sear briefly on each side, and let the marbling do the work, releasing its own buttery fat as it cooks.
So, which one should you choose?
Well, the answer depends on the occasion. If you seek a once-in-a-lifetime indulgence that melts in your mouth and lingers on your palate like velvet, Wagyu is your answer. But if you crave a traditional, full-bodied steak experience that celebrates the deep, beefy essence of American grilling, USDA Prime remains the gold standard. Each cut tells its own story, one of delicate luxury, the other of bold craftsmanship, and both deserve a place in your culinary journey.
For those in search of the perfect steak night, there’s no better way to experience both than at Lawry’s The Prime Rib Jakarta. Explore the Lawry’s menu and discover the finest selection of USDA Prime and Wagyu cuts, expertly prepared and elegantly served. Whether you’re planning a celebration or simply craving the best of both worlds, book your seat and savour the art of fine dining Jakarta has to offer.
Wagyu vs USDA Prime, Mana yang Harus Anda Pilih?
Perdebatan panjang di dunia steak kembali mencuat, dan tak ada topik yang memicu antusiasme sebesar perbandingan antara Wagyu dan USDA Prime. Keduanya sama-sama berada di puncak kualitas daging sapi di negara asalnya (Jepang dan Amerika Serikat), terkenal karena kelembutannya, keju ikannya, dan rasa yang kaya. Tapi meskipun sama-sama premium, pengalaman menikmati keduanya benar-benar berbeda—mulai dari cara sapinya dipelihara sampai bagaimana dagingnya dimasak dan disajikan di meja.
Wagyu, yang berarti “sapi Jepang”, terkenal karena marbling-nya yang luar biasa dan sensasi lembutnya yang benar-benar nikmat di mulut. Daging ini dinilai oleh Japanese Meat Grading Association dengan skala A sampai C dan 1 sampai 5, dengan Wagyu A5 sebagai level tertinggi, dengan lemaknya berpadu indah di antara serat daging seperti renda gading. Sapi Wagyu dirawat dengan sangat hati-hati, mulai dari pola makan, lingkungan, sampai tingkat stresnya, sehingga menghasilkan daging yang begitu lembut hingga bisa meleleh di suhu tubuh.
Sebaliknya, USDA Prime adalah peringkat tertinggi dalam sistem penilaian daging Amerika, hanya sekitar 2–3% dari total produksi. Daging ini punya marbling yang banyak tapi tetap seimbang, menghasilkan rasa daging yang kuat dan khas—sempurna untuk gaya steak klasik ala restoran fine dining.
Keduanya punya waktu terbaik masing-masing. Wagyu biasanya disajikan untuk momen istimewa—karena memang termasuk hidangan mewah yang dinikmati dalam porsi kecil dan berkelas. Teksturnya yang lembut dan rasa menteganya paling menonjol kalau dimasak cepat, seperti yakiniku atau shabu-shabu, di mana irisan tipisnya hanya perlu kena panas sebentar untuk mengeluarkan cita rasa terbaiknya.
Sementara itu, USDA Prime adalah pilihan klasik untuk hidangan steak yang menggugah selera, baik dipanggang, dipan-sear, atau menggunakan teknik reverse sear hingga matang sempurna. Ini adalah jenis steak yang Anda pesan di restoran fine dining favorit atau masak di rumah untuk santapan akhir pekan yang istimewa.
Cara memasaknya juga berbeda. Untuk USDA Prime yang juicy dan matang merata, banyak koki lebih suka teknik reverse sear, yang bikin bagian dalam matang sempurna dengan kerak luar yang renyah.
Caranya, panaskan oven di suhu rendah sekitar 135°C. Bumbui steak dengan garam dan lada, lalu letakkan di rak kawat di atas loyang. Masak perlahan sampai suhu bagian dalamnya sekitar 52°C untuk hasil medium-rare. Setelah itu, pindahkan ke wajan besi panas dengan sedikit minyak, sear tiap sisi satu hingga dua menit sampai muncul kerak keemasan. Diamkan sebentar sebelum dipotong, hasilnya steak matang merata dari tepi ke tengah dengan aroma karamel yang menggoda.
Wagyu, sebaliknya, butuh perlakuan lebih lembut. Karena lemaknya bisa mencapai 50% di beberapa potongan, Anda tak perlu menambahkan minyak sama sekali. Cukup panaskan wajan, sear sebentar di kedua sisi, dan biarkan marbling-nya meleleh sendiri, menghasilkan lemak alami yang lembut seperti mentega.
Lalu, mana yang lebih baik?
Semua tergantung selera. Kalau Anda ingin pengalaman super mewah dengan daging yang meleleh di mulut dan rasanya tak terlupakan, Wagyu adalah jawabannya. Tapi kalau Anda lebih suka pengalaman steak klasik dengan rasa daging yang kuat dan autentik khas panggangan Amerika, USDA Prime tetap jadi pilihan utama. Dua-duanya punya cerita sendiri, yang satu soal kemewahan lembut, yang satu soal karakter kuat, dan keduanya pantas jadi bagian dari perjalanan kuliner Anda.
Dan kalau Anda ingin menikmati malam steak terbaik, tak ada tempat yang lebih pas daripada Lawry’s The Prime Rib Jakarta. Coba lihat pilihan terbaik USDA Prime dan Wagyu di Lawry’s menu, semuanya disiapkan dengan keahlian tinggi dan disajikan elegan. Mau untuk perayaan spesial atau sekadar menikmati dua dunia terbaik dalam satu hidangan, book your seat sekarang dan nikmati pengalaman fine dining Jakarta yang sesungguhnya.
FAQ
The main difference lies in their marbling and flavor profile. Wagyu is known for its extraordinary marbling and luxurious texture, while USDA Prime offers balanced marbling with a robust, beef-forward flavor.
Wagyu beef is graded by the Japanese Meat Grading Association on a scale from A to C and 1 to 5, with A5 Wagyu representing the pinnacle of quality with its intricate marbling and rich flavor.
Many chefs recommend the reverse sear method for USDA Prime steak. This involves cooking the steak slowly at a low temperature in the oven and then searing it briefly in a hot skillet to achieve a perfect crust and even doneness.
Someone might choose Wagyu for its rich, buttery texture and melt-in-the-mouth quality, offering a luxurious dining experience that is often considered an indulgent choice for special occasions.
You can enjoy a selection of USDA Prime and Wagyu cuts at Lawry’s The Prime Rib Jakarta, where these premium meats are expertly prepared and elegantly served.
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